History of the Crack in the Russia-Turkey Relations
Russia and Turkey are part of the Caucasian race.
They are both situated near the continent of Europe, and they have shared
historical events. Russia is bigger and more relevant in the international community
than Turkey. These two countries had worked together and had agreed on the same
issues in their relation, but they have also differed in some issues.
Slavic (Russian) and Turkic (Turkish) people have
been in contact for hundred of years. The Turks were separated from Russia by
the Black Sea and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth to the northwest and the
Caucasus Mountains to the East. The Turks founded the Ottoman Empire and began
to expand, the Russian founded the Russian Empire also and they also expanded.
These two empires were on conflicting sides on some
issues, most at times these issues were religious issues. They had
disagreements and there was lack of trust between the two empires. This
disagreement culminated to the two sides taking conflicting parts in the event
of the First World War.
After the First World War, the relation between
these two countries began to get better; by this time, Ottoman Empire and
Russian Empire no longer existed. Turkey and Russia were now countries. Peace
and international relation treaty was signed between the two countries.
During the Second World War, Turkey was neutral, and
so it didn’t lend its support to any country; however, that Turkey allowed the
Germans’ military passage through its territory angered the Russian government.
The West supported Turkey’s stance on some issues and they were glad that
Turkey was not a communist nation or cajoled into being one by Russia. Through
the period of the Cold and Korean Wars, Turkey and Russia were in different
camps.
After the Cold War, the relation between these two
countries has not been bad or strained. Some tasty economic deals were signed
by the two countries. However, on the 24th of November, 2015, Turkish F-16 shot
down a Russian Su-24 during an airspace dispute close to Turkish-Syrian border.
The Russian government has strongly condemned the actions of the Turkish
government, and the Russian government says that this will strain the
relationship of the two countries. The Turkish government has not apologized.
The Russian government accuses Turkey of its complexity in the crisis caused by
ISIS. And this recent event might shatter the good relationship that had soared
in the recent years between these two countries.
Comments